Good writing depends
on feedback


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This article appeared in the Spring 2002 edition of Short Words, the newsletter of Tim Albert Training. It was written by Tim Albert.

Don't undermine the writer!

Tim Albert has some tips.


One of the great mysteries in life is how people who speak simply and intelligibly face-to-face produce acres of gobbledegook as soon as they put pen to paper.

After running hundreds of courses on effective writing, I now feel that I know the answer. It's not so much the fault of the individual as the fault of the culture. And as Liz Wager points out, when it comes to the culture of medical writing, unfathomable prose seems to be particularly highly valued.

A good way out is to build up a counter culture, and this means changing our habits and giving our colleagues useful feedback on their writing, not just criticism. Here are some tips.

  1. Make sure you know what the writer is trying to achieve and who the audience is. Unless you understand this, your comments will be on matters of detail, not substance.
  2. Be balanced. Don't just go through looking for errors and shortcomings. Tell the writer what he or she has done well.
  3. Don't make endless minor changes. If someone is not very good at spelling, don't just circle the offending words; advise them to put their writing through a spell check.
  4. Don't assume that what you were taught at school was correct. A common complaint is that writers have started a sentence with a 'But'. But look in any reference book and it will tell you that this is perfectly acceptable.
  5. Don't use a red pen. This sends round all kinds of signals, and takes people back into the classroom. A pencil is a much softer option - amendments can easily be rubbed out.
  6. Remember you are making changes, not necessarily corrections.
  7. The most important thing to remember is that you are not the audience. All your comments should be based not on the principle 'Do I like that?' but 'Is this right for the audience?'
  8. When you have finished, look at what you have done. Then ask the question: 'Have I helped the writer?'


How to accept criticism: what writers say:

  • 'Listen, then make up your own mind' - Gay Talese
  • 'Don't let editors edit the life out of your sentences!'- Isaac Asimov
  • 'I would recommend the cultivation of extreme indifference to both praise and blame because praise will lead you to vanity, and blame will lead you to self-pity, and both are bad for writers' - John Berryman
  • 'You will never be satisfied with what you do' - Fay Weldon

(Quotes from Advice to writers, Jon Winokur, London: Pavilion Books 2000)



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